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Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 2324–2327 (1996)

Entropic Barriers, Frustration, and Order: Basic Ingredients in Protein Folding

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Carlos J. Camacho
Facultad de Física, P. Universidad Católica de Chile, Casilla 306, Santiago 22, Chile

Received 2 November 1995; published in the issue dated 9 September 1996

We consider the intrinsic entropy and energy barriers of cross-linking in a set of M monomers, plus minimal kinetic restrictions on the folding process of a proteinlike molecule. For a finite-size chain, there is an effective folding transition to an ordered structure. Without frustration, this state is reached in a time that scales as Mλ, with λ3. This scaling is limited by the amount of frustration which leads to the dynamical selectivity of proteins in a well defined range of temperatures, and M≲300 monomers. These predictions resemble generic properties of in vivo globular proteins.

© 1996 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.2324
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.2324
PACS:
87.10.+e, 05.70.Fh, 64.60.Cn, 82.20.Db