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Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 2863–2866 (1996)

Divergent Signal-to-Noise Ratio and Stochastic Resonance in Monostable Systems

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J. M. G. Vilar and J. M. Rubí
Departament de Física Fonamental, Facultat de Física, Universitat de Barcelona, Diagonal 647, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain

Received 7 June 1996; published in the issue dated 30 September 1996

We present a class of systems for which the signal-to-noise ratio always increases when increasing the noise and diverges at infinite noise level. This new phenomenon is a direct consequence of the existence of a scaling law for the signal-to-noise ratio and implies the appearance of stochastic resonance in some monostable systems. We outline applications of our results to a wide variety of systems pertaining to different scientific areas. Two particular examples are discussed in detail.

© 1996 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.2863
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.2863
PACS:
05.40.+j