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Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1214–1217 (1996)

Zero Temperature Chiral Phase Transition in SU(N) Gauge Theories

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Thomas Appelquist
Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06511

John Terning
Department of Physics, Boston University, 590 Commonwealth Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02215

L. C. R. Wijewardhana
Department of Physics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221

Received 26 February 1996; published in the issue dated 12 August 1996

We investigate the zero temperature chiral phase transition in an SU(N) gauge theory as the number of fermions Nf is varied. We argue that there exists a critical number of fermions Nfc, above which there is no chiral symmetry breaking or confinement, and below which both chiral symmetry breaking and confinement set in. We estimate Nfc and discuss the nature of the phase transition.

© 1996 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.1214
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.1214
PACS:
11.15.Ex, 11.15.Pg, 11.30.Rd