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Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 338–341 (1997)

Coexistence of, and Competition between, Superconductivity and Charge-Stripe Order in La1.6-xNd0.4SrxCuO4

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J. M. Tranquada1, J. D. Axe1, N. Ichikawa2, A. R. Moodenbaugh1, Y. Nakamura2, and S. Uchida2
1Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
2Department of Superconductivity, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan

Received 6 August 1996; published in the issue dated 13 January 1997

Previously we have presented evidence for stripe order of holes and spins in La1.6-xNd0.4SrxCuO4 with x = 0.12. Here we show, via neutron diffraction measurements of magnetic scattering, that similar order occurs in crystals with x = 0.15 and 0.20. Zero-field-cooled magnetization measurements show that all three compositions are also superconducting, with the superconducting transition temperature increasing as the low-temperature staggered magnetization decreases. These results directly demonstrate an intimate connection between stripe correlations and superconductivity.

© 1997 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.78.338
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.78.338
PACS:
74.72.Dn, 71.45.Lr, 75.50.Ee, 75.70.Kw