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Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 4518–4521 (1997)

Dynamic Control of Cardiac Alternans

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Kevin Hall1, David J. Christini2, Maurice Tremblay3, James J. Collins2, Leon Glass1, and Jacques Billette3
1Departments of Physics and Physiology, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
2Neuromuscular Research Center and Department of Biomedical Engineering, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts
3Départment de Physiologie, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada

Received 17 December 1996; published in the issue dated 9 June 1997

A dynamic control technique was used to suppress a cardiac arrhythmia called an alternans rhythm in a piece of dissected rabbit heart. Our control algorithm adapted to drifting system parameters, making it well suited for the control of physiological rhythms. Control of cardiac alternans rhythms may have important clinical implications since they often precede serious cardiac arrhythmias and are a harbinger of sudden cardiac death.

© 1997 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.78.4518
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.78.4518
PACS:
87.22.-q, 05.45.+b, 07.05.Dz, 87.10.+e

See Also

Comment: Daniel J. Gauthier and Joshua E. Socolar, Comment on ``Dynamic Control of Cardiac Alternans'', Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 4938 (1997).