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Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 424–427 (1997)

Measurement of the Electromagnetic Coupling at Large Momentum Transfer

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I. Levine et al. (TOPAZ Collaboration)
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Received 20 March 1996; revised 15 October 1996; published in the issue dated 20 January 1997

We report the first purely electroweak measurement of the strengthening of the electromagnetic coupling, αQED with increasing momentum transfer Q2, by comparing the process e+e-μ+μ- with the process e+e-e+e-μ+μ-. The data were accumulated at an average center-of-mass energy s = 57.77GeV using the TOPAZ detector at the TRISTAN e+e- collider. We measure αQED-1(Q2) to change from its known value of αQED-1137.0 at Q2 = 0to128.5±1.8(stat)±0.7(syst) at Q2 = (57.77GeV/c)2. This result agrees with electroweak predictions.

© 1997 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.78.424
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.78.424
PACS:
13.10.+q, 12.20.Fv