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Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 139–142 (1997)

Steric Repulsion and van der Waals Attraction between Flux Lines in Disordered High Tc Superconductors

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Sutapa Mukherji and Thomas Nattermann
Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität zu Köln, D-50937 Köln, Germany

Received 16 December 1996; published in the issue dated 7 July 1997

We show that in anisotropic or layered superconductors impurities induce a van der Waals attraction between flux lines. This attraction together with the disorder induced repulsion may change the low- B–low- T phase diagram significantly from that of the pure thermal case considered recently by G. Blatter and V. Geshkenbein [Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 4958 (1996)].

© 1997 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.79.139
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.79.139
PACS:
74.60.Ge