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Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2014–2017 (1997)

Adiabatic Quantum Tunneling in Heavy-Ion Sub-barrier Fusion

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K. Hagino1, N. Takigawa1, M. Dasgupta2, D. J. Hinde2, and J. R. Leigh2
1Department of Physics, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-77, Japan
2Department of Nuclear Physics, Research School of Physical Sciences and Engineering, Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 0200, Australia

Received 10 February 1997; published in the issue dated 15 September 1997

The measured fusion barrier distributions for 40Ca+192Os, 194Pt show significant features due to projectile excitation, while none are seen for 16O+144Sm. This conflict is reconciled using realistic coupled-channel calculations, which show that the higher excitation energy of the 3- state in 16O produces an adiabatic potential renormalization, without affecting the structure in the barrier distribution. This result indicates that adiabatic effects restrict, in a natural way, the states which influence the shape of a fusion barrier distribution.

© 1997 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.79.2014
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.79.2014
PACS:
25.70.Jj, 21.60.Ev, 24.10.Eq