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Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2042–2045 (1997)

Spatial Soliton Pixels in Semiconductor Devices

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M. Brambilla1, L. A. Lugiato2, F. Prati3, L. Spinelli2, and W. J. Firth4
1INFM, Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica del Politecnico di Bari, via E.Orabona 4, 7016 Bari, Italy
2INFM, Dipartimento di Fisica dell' Università di Milano, via Celoria 16, 20133 Milano, Italy
3INFM, Università di Milano, II Facoltà di Scienze, via Lucini 3, 22100 Como, Italy
4Department of Physics and Applied Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow G4 0NG, Scotland

Received 22 April 1997; published in the issue dated 15 September 1997

Semiconductor devices are the most appealing systems for information encoding using two-dimensional spatial solitons, recently reported both theoretically and experimentally in model systems. We show that stable solitons can be realized and controlled, both in passive microresonators with excitonic nonlinearity and in below-threshold vertical-cavity lasers. The solitons are robust enough to withstand significant carrier diffusion and self-defocusing, which is very encouraging for device applications.

© 1997 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.79.2042
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.79.2042
PACS:
42.65.Tg, 42.65.Sf, 42.79.Ta