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Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2867–2870 (1997)

Universal Linear Density of States for Tunneling into the Two-Dimensional Electron Gas in a Magnetic Field

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H. B. Chan, P. I. Glicofridis, and R. C. Ashoori
Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139

M. R. Melloch
Department of Electrical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907

Received 10 February 1997; published in the issue dated 13 October 1997

We have developed a technique capable of measuring the tunneling current into both localized and conducting states in a 2D electron system. I- V characteristics for tunneling are obtained with no distortions arising from low 2D in-plane conductivity. In a perpendicular magnetic field, a pseudogap develops in the tunneling density of states at the Fermi energy. We resolve a linear energy dependence of this pseudogap at low excitations. The slopes of this linear gap are strongly field dependent. The data are suggestive of a new model of the gap in the presence of disorder and external screening.

© 1997 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.79.2867
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.79.2867
PACS:
73.20.Dx, 71.45.Gm, 73.40.Gk