Phys. Rev. Lett.
79,
3829–3833
(1997)
Limit on the Two-Photon Production of the Glueball Candidate fJ(2220) at the Cornell Electron Storage Ring
R. Godang et al. (CLEO Collaboration)
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R. Godang1, K. Kinoshita1, I. C. Lai1, P. Pomianowski1, S. Schrenk1, G. Bonvicini2, D. Cinabro2, R. Greene2, L. P. Perera2, G. J. Zhou2, B. Barish3, M. Chadha3, S. Chan3, G. Eigen3, J. S. Miller3, C. O'Grady3, M. Schmidtler3, J. Urheim3, A. J. Weinstein3, F. Würthwein3, D. M. Asner4, D. W. Bliss4, W. S. Brower4, G. Masek4, H. P. Paar4, S. Prell4, M. Sivertz4, V. Sharma4, J. Gronberg5, T. S. Hill5, R. Kutschke5, D. J. Lange5, S. Menary5, R. J. Morrison5, H. N. Nelson5, T. K. Nelson5, C. Qiao5, J. D. Richman5, D. Roberts5, A. Ryd5, M. S. Witherell5, R. Balest6, B. H. Behrens6, K. Cho6, W. T. Ford6, H. Park6, P. Rankin6, J. Roy6, J. G. Smith6, J. P. Alexander7, C. Bebek7, B. E. Berger7, K. Berkelman7, K. Bloom7, D. G. Cassel7, H. A. Cho7, D. M. Coffman7, D. S. Crowcroft7, M. Dickson7, P. S. Drell7, K. M. Ecklund7, R. Ehrlich7, R. Elia7, A. D. Foland7, P. Gaidarev7, R. S. Galik7, B. Gittelman7, S. W. Gray7, D. L. Hartill7, B. K. Heltsley7, P. I. Hopman7, J. Kandaswamy7, N. Katayama7, P. C. Kim7, D. L. Kreinick7, T. Lee7, Y. Liu7, G. S. Ludwig7, J. Masui7, J. Mevissen7, N. B. Mistry7, C. R. Ng7, E. Nordberg7, M. Ogg7, J. R. Patterson7, D. Peterson7, D. Riley7, A. Soffer7, C. Ward7, M. Athanas8, P. Avery8, C. D. Jones8, M. Lohner8, C. Prescott8, J. Yelton8, J. Zheng8, G. Brandenburg9, R. A. Briere9, Y. S. Gao9, D. Y.-J. Kim9, R. Wilson9, H. Yamamoto9, T. E. Browder10, F. Li10, Y. Li10, J. L. Rodriguez10, T. Bergfeld11, B. I. Eisenstein11, J. Ernst11, G. E. Gladding11, G. D. Gollin11, R. M. Hans11, E. Johnson11, I. Karliner11, M. A. Marsh11, M. Palmer11, M. Selen11, J. J. Thaler11, K. W. Edwards12a,12b, A. Bellerive13a,13b, R. Janicek13a,13b, D. B. MacFarlane13a,13b, K. W. McLean13a,13b, P. M. Patel13a,13b, A. J. Sadoff14, R. Ammar15, P. Baringer15, A. Bean15, D. Besson15, D. Coppage15, C. Darling15, R. Davis15, N. Hancock15, S. Kotov15, I. Kravchenko15, N. Kwak15, S. Anderson16, Y. Kubota16, M. Lattery16, S. J. Lee16, J. J. O'Neill16, S. Patton16, R. Poling16, T. Riehle16, V. Savinov16, A. Smith16, M. S. Alam17, S. B. Athar17, Z. Ling17, A. H. Mahmood17, H. Severini17, S. Timm17, F. Wappler17, A. Anastassov18, S. Blinov18, J. E. Duboscq18, K. D. Fisher18, D. Fujino18, R. Fulton18, K. K. Gan18, T. Hart18, K. Honscheid18, H. Kagan18, R. Kass18, J. Lee18, M. B. Spencer18, M. Sung18, A. Undrus18, R. Wanke18, A. Wolf18, M. M. Zoeller18, B. Nemati19, S. J. Richichi19, W. R. Ross19, P. Skubic19, M. Wood19, M. Bishai20, J. Fast20, E. Gerndt20, J. W. Hinson20, N. Menon20, D. H. Miller20, E. I. Shibata20, I. P. J. Shipsey20, M. Yurko20, L. Gibbons21, S. D. Johnson21, Y. Kwon21, S. Roberts21, E. H. Thorndike21, C. P. Jessop22, K. Lingel22, H. Marsiske22, M. L. Perl22, S. F. Schaffner22, D. Ugolini22, R. Wang22, X. Zhou22, T. E. Coan23, V. Fadeyev23, I. Korolkov23, Y. Maravin23, I. Narsky23, V. Shelkov23, J. Staeck23, R. Stroynowski23, I. Volobouev23, J. Ye23, M. Artuso24, A. Efimov24, F. Frasconi24, M. Gao24, M. Goldberg24, D. He24, S. Kopp24, G. C. Moneti24, R. Mountain24, S. Schuh24, T. Skwarnicki24, S. Stone24, G. Viehhauser24, X. Xing24, J. Bartelt25, S. E. Csorna25, V. Jain25, and S. Marka25 (CLEO Collaboration)
1Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061 2Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48202 3California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125 4University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093 5University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106 6University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309-0390 7Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853 8University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611 9Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138 10University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822 11University of Illinois, Champaign-Urbana, Illinois 61801 12aCarleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1S 5B6, 12band the Institute of Particle Physics, Montreál, Québec, Canada 13aMcGill University, Montréal, Québec, Canada H3A 2T8, 13band the Institute of Particle Physics, Montreál, Québec, Canada 14Ithaca College, Ithaca, New York 14850 15University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045 16University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455 17State University of New York at Albany, Albany, New York 12222 18The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210 19University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma 73019 20Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907 21University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627 22Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94309 23Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas 75275 24Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244 25Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235
Received 18 March 1997; published in the issue dated 17 November 1997
We use the CLEO detector at the Cornell e+e- storage ring, CESR, to search for the two-photon production of the glueball candidate fJ(2220) in its decay to KsKs. We present a restrictive upper limit on the product of the two-photon partial width and the KsKs branching fraction, (γγγBKsKs)fJ(2220). We use this limit to calculate a lower limit on the stickiness, which is a measure of the two-gluon coupling relative to the two-photon coupling. This limit on stickiness indicates that the fJ(2220) has substantial glueball content.
© 1997 The American Physical Society
URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.79.3829
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.79.3829
PACS:
12.39.Mk, 13.65.+i, 14.40.Cs
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