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Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 1102–1105 (1997)

Nonlinear Electron Transport Effects in a Chiral Carbon Nanotube

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Oleg M. Yevtushenko
Institute of Radiophysics and Electronics, National Academy of Science of Ukraine, Ak. Proskura str. 12, Kharkov, 310085, Ukraine

Gregory Ya. Slepyan and Sergey A. Maksimenko
Institute of Nuclear Problems, Belarus State University, Bobruiskaya str. 11, Minsk, 220050, Belarus

Akhlesh Lakhtakia
Department of Engineering Science and Mechanics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802-1401

Dmitry A. Romanov
Institute of Semiconductor Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, 13 Lavrent'ev Avenue, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia

Received 23 December 1996; published in the issue dated 11 August 1997

We present a novel, general, semiclassical theory of electron transport in a carbon nanotube exposed to an external electric field. The charge carriers are treated in the framework of the simplified tight-binding model. Simultaneous exposure to rapidly oscillating (ac) and constant (dc) electric fields is considered to exemplify our theory. Nonlinear and chiral effects are found, and their interaction is delineated. We predict the effect of an ac electric field on the magnitude and the direction of the total time-averaged current.

© 1997 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.79.1102
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.79.1102
PACS:
71.20.Tx, 61.48.+c, 72.20.Ht