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Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 1471–1474 (1997)

Noiseless Signal Amplification using Positive Electro-Optic Feedforward

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P. K. Lam, T. C. Ralph, E. H. Huntington, and H.-A. Bachor
Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia

Received 1 April 1997; published in the issue dated 25 August 1997

We propose an electro-optic feedforward scheme which can in principle produce perfect noiseless signal amplification (signal transfer coefficient of Ts = 1). We demonstrate the scheme experimentally and report, for a signal gain of 13.4 dB, a signal transfer coefficient of Ts = 0.88 which is limited mainly by detector efficiencies (92%). The result clearly exceeds the standard quantum limit, Ts = 0.5, set by the high gain limit of a phase insensitive linear amplifier. We use the scheme to amplify a small signal carried by 35% amplitude squeezed light and demonstrate that, unlike the fragile squeezed input, the signal amplified output is robust to propagation losses.

© 1997 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.79.1471
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.79.1471
PACS:
42.50.Lc, 42.50.Dv, 42.60.Da