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Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 157–160 (1998)

Strong Dependence of the Superconducting Gap on Oxygen Doping from Tunneling Measurements on Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8-δ

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N. Miyakawa1,2, P. Guptasarma1, J. F. Zasadzinski1,3, D. G. Hinks1, and K. E. Gray1
1Materials Science Division and Science and Technology Center for Superconductivity, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439
2Department of Applied Physics, Science University of Tokyo, Kagurazaka 1-3, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162 Japan
3Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, Illinois 60616

Received 20 August 1997; published in the issue dated 5 January 1998

Tunneling measurements are reported for break junctions on Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8-δ single crystals with various oxygen concentrations. Superconducting energy gaps Δ are observed in the underdoped samples which are considerably larger (30%) than found in optimal doped crystals. The trend of decreasing Δ and 2Δ/kTc with increasing hole doping is continued into the overdoped region. Thus the superconducting gap and strong-coupling ratio change monotonically and dramatically over a narrow doping region where Tc exhibits a maximum.

© 1998 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.157
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.157
PACS:
74.50.+r, 74.25.Dw, 74.62.Dh, 74.72.Hs

See Also

Comment: R. S. Markiewicz and C. Kusko, Comment on “Predominantly Superconducting Origin of Large Energy Gaps in Underdoped Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ from Tunneling Spectroscopy”, Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 5674 (2000).

Reply: John Zasadzinski and Nobuaki Miyakawa, Zasadzinski and Miyakawa Reply:, Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 5675 (2000).