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Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 2097–2100 (1998)

Prospects for Mixed-Isotope Bose-Einstein Condensates in Rubidium

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James P. Burke, Jr.1, John L. Bohn2, B. D. Esry1, and Chris H. Greene1
1Joint Institute for Laboratory Astrophysics and the Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309-0440
2Quantum Physics Division, National Institute of Science and Technology, Boulder, Colorado 80309

Received 7 July 1997; published in the issue dated 9 March 1998

We calculate binary collision parameters for mixtures of ultracold gases of 85Rb and 87Rb atoms. We predict a large positive triplet scattering length for mixed-isotope collisions, which implies that a stable mixed-isotope double condensate can be formed by sympathetic evaporative cooling. Moreover, collisions between 85Rb and 87Rb atoms in the lowest hyperfine manifold exhibit magnetic-field-induced Feshbach resonances which should allow partial control of the interaction between condensates. These considerations make Rb an ideal system for the study of interpenetrating bosonic superfluids.

© 1998 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.2097
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.2097
PACS:
34.50.Rk, 32.80.Pj, 33.70.Ca