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Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 2992–2995 (1998)

New Limits to the Infrared Background: Bounds on Radiative Neutrino Decay and on Contributions of Very Massive Objects to the Dark Matter Problem

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S. D. Biller1, J. Buckley2, A. Burdett3, J. Bussons Gordo4, D. A. Carter-Lewis5, D. J. Fegan4, J. Finley6, J. A. Gaidos6, A. M. Hillas3, F. Krennrich5, R. C. Lamb7, R. Lessard6, J. E. McEnery4, G. Mohanty5, J. Quinn4, A. J. Rodgers3, H. J. Rose3, F. Samuelson5, G. Sembroski6, P. Skelton3, T. C. Weekes8, and J. Zweerink5
1Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
2Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri 63130
3University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom
4University College, Dublin, Ireland
5Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011
6Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907
7California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125
8Whipple Observatory, Amado, Arizona 85645

Received 19 September 1997; revised 9 December 1997; published in the issue dated 6 April 1998

See accompanying Physics Focus

From considering the effect of γ- γ interactions on recently observed TeV gamma-ray spectra, improved limits are set to the density of extragalactic infrared photons which are robust and essentially model independent. The resulting limits are more than an order of magnitude more restrictive than direct observations in the 0.025–0.3 eV regime. These limits are used to improve constraints on radiative neutrino decay in the mass range above 0.05 eV and to rule out very massive objects as providing the dark matter needed to explain galaxy rotation curves. Lower bounds on the maximum distance which TeV gamma rays may probe are also derived.

© 1998 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.2992
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.2992
PACS:
98.70.Vc, 13.35.Hb, 95.35.+d, 98.54.-h

See Also

Comment: Georg G. Raffelt, Comment on “New Limits to the Infrared Background: Bounds on Radiative Neutrino Decay and on Contributions of Very Massive Objects to the Dark Matter Problem”, Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 4020 (1998).