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Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 3165–3168 (1998)

Observation of Scalar Aharonov-Bohm Effect with Longitudinally Polarized Neutrons

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W.-T. Lee1, O. Motrunich2, B. E. Allman3, and S. A. Werner1
1Department of Physics and Astronomy and Research Reactor Center, University of Missouri–Columbia, Columbia, Missouri 65211
2Physics Department, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544
3School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Parkville, 3052 Australia

Received 7 November 1997; published in the issue dated 13 April 1998

We have carried out a neutron interferometry experiment using longitudinally polarized neutrons to observe the scalar Aharonov-Bohm effect. The neutrons inside the interferometer are polarized parallel to an applied pulsed magnetic field B(t). The pulsed B field is spatially uniform so it exerts no force on the neutrons. Its direction also precludes the presence of any classical torque to change the neutron polarization.

© 1998 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.3165
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.3165
PACS:
03.65.Bz, 42.50.-p