Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 4111–4115 (1998)Quantum Delta-Kicked Rotor: Experimental Observation of Decoherence
See accompanying Physics Focus We report on the experimental observation of environment induced decoherence in the quantum delta-kicked rotor. Ultracold cesium atoms are subjected to a pulsed standing wave of near resonant light. Spontaneous scattering of photons destroys dynamical localization thereby giving rise to a quantum diffusion, which approaches the classical diffusion with an increasing degree of decoherence. This tendency is enhanced by a stronger stochasticity in the underlying classical system. A comparison with theoretical predictions is presented. © 1998 The American Physical Society URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.4111
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.4111
PACS:
03.65.Bz, 05.45.+b, 42.50.Lc, 72.15.Rn
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