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Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 5036–5039 (1998)

Atomic Detection and Matter-Wave Coherence

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E. V. Goldstein and Pierre Meystre
Optical Sciences Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721

Received 28 October 1997; published in the issue dated 8 June 1998

We analyze several models of atomic detectors in the context of the measurement of coherence properties of matter waves. In particular, we show that an ionization scheme measures normally ordered correlation functions of the Schrödinger field, in analogy with the optical situation. However, it exhibits a sensitivity to exchange processes that is normally absent in optics.

© 1998 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.5036
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.5036
PACS:
03.75.-b, 32.80.-t, 42.50.Vk