corner
corner

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 5239–5242 (1998)

Mixed-State Entanglement and Distillation: Is there a “Bound” Entanglement in Nature?

Download: PDF (125 kB) Buy this article Export: BibTeX or EndNote (RIS)

Michał Horodecki*
Institute of Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University of Gdańsk, 80-952 Gdańsk, Poland

Paweł Horodecki
Faculty of Applied Physics and Mathematics, Technical University of Gdańsk, 80-952 Gdańsk, Poland

Ryszard Horodecki
Institute of Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University of Gdańsk, 80-952 Gdańsk, Poland

Received 29 January 1998; published in the issue dated 15 June 1998

It is shown that if a mixed state can be distilled to the singlet form it must violate partial transposition criterion [A. Peres, Phys. Rev. Lett. 76, 1413 (1996)]. It implies that there are two qualitatively different types of entanglement: “free” entanglement which is distillable, and “bound” entanglement which cannot be brought to the singlet form useful for quantum communication purposes. A possible physical meaning of the result is discussed.

© 1998 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.5239
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.5239
PACS:
03.65.Bz

*Electronic address: michalh@iftia.univ.gda.pl

Electronic address: pawel@mifgate.mif.pg.gda.pl

Electronic address: fizrh@univ.gda.pl