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Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1166–1169 (1998)

Interference Fragmentation Functions and the Nucleon's Transversity

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R. L. Jaffe, Xuemin Jin, and Jian Tang
Center for Theoretical Physics, Laboratory for Nuclear Science and Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139

Received 12 September 1997; published in the issue dated 9 February 1998

We introduce twist-two quark interference fragmentation functions in helicity density matrix formalism and study their physical implications. We show how the nucleon's transversity distribution can be probed through the final state interaction between two mesons ( π+π-, KK̅ , or πK) produced in the current fragmentation region in deep inelastic scattering on a transversely polarized nucleon.

© 1998 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.1166
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.1166
PACS:
13.87.Fh, 12.38.Bx, 13.75.Lb, 13.88.+e