Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 2328–2331 (1998)Magnetic Anisotropy in Quantum Hall FerromagnetsReceived 19 May 1998; published in the issue dated 14 September 1998 We show that the sign of magnetic anisotropy energy in quantum Hall ferromagnets is determined by a competition between electrostatic and exchange energies. Easy-axis ferromagnets tend to occur when Landau levels whose states have similar spatial profiles cross. We report measurements of integer quantum Hall effect (QHE) evolution with magnetic-field tilt. Reentrant behavior observed for the ν = 4 QHE at high tilt angles is attributed to easy-axis anisotropy. This interpretation is supported by a detailed calculation of the magnetic anisotropy energy. © 1998 The American Physical Society URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.81.2328
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.81.2328
PACS:
73.40.Hm, 75.10.Lp, 75.30.Gw
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