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Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3611–3614 (1998)

Photon Switching by Quantum Interference

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S. E. Harris and Y. Yamamoto
Edward L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305

Received 13 July 1998; published in the issue dated 26 October 1998

We describe a four-state atomic system that absorbs two photons, but does not absorb one photon. As a switch, in the ideal limit, it operates at an energy cost of one photon per switching event.

© 1998 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.81.3611
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.81.3611
PACS:
32.80.-t, 42.50.Dv, 42.50.Gy, 42.50.Hz