Phys. Rev. Lett.
81,
4572–4575
(1998)
Production of φ and ω Mesons in Near-Threshold pp Reactions
F. Balestra et al. (DISTO Collaboration)
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F. Balestra4, Y. Bedfer3, R. Bertini3,4, L. C. Bland2, A. Brenschede8,*, F. Brochard3, M. P. Bussa4, V. Chalyshev1, Seonho Choi2, M. Debowski6, M. Dzemidzic2, I. V. Falomkin1, J.-Cl. Faivre3, L. Fava4, L. Ferrero4, J. Foryciarz6,7, V. Frolov1, R. Garfagnini4, D. Gill10, A. Grasso4, E. Grosse5,†, S. Heinz3, V. V. Ivanov1, W. W. Jacobs2, W. Kühn8, A. Maggiora4, M. Maggiora4, A. Manara3,4, D. Panzieri4, H.-W. Pfaff8, G. Piragino4, G. B. Pontecorvo1, A. Popov1, J. Ritman8, P. Salabura6, P. Senger5, J. Stroth9, F. Tosello4, S. E. Vigdor2, and G. Zosi4 (DISTO Collaboration)
1JINR, Dubna, Russia 2Indiana University Cyclotron Facility, Bloomington, Indiana 3Laboratoire National Saturne, CEA Saclay, France 4Dipartimento di Fisica “A. Avogadro” and INFN, Torino, Italy 5Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany 6M. Smoluchowski Institute of Physics, Jagellonian University, Kraków, Poland 7H. Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kraków, Poland 8II. Physikalisches Institut, University of Gießen, Gießen, Germany 9Institut für Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany 10TRIUMF, Vancouver, Canada
Received 26 August 1998; published in the issue dated 23 November 1998
The ratio of the exclusive production cross sections for φ and ω mesons has been measured in pp reactions at Tbeam = 2.85 GeV. The observed φ/ω ratio is (3.7±0.7-0.9+1.2)×10-3. After phase space corrections, this ratio is about a factor of 10 enhanced relative to naive predictions based upon the Okubo-Zweig-Iizuka rule, in comparison to an enhancement by a factor of ∼3 previously observed at higher energies. The modest increase of this enhancement near the production threshold is compared to the much larger increase of the φ/ω ratio observed in specific channels of p̅ p annihilation experiments.
© 1998 The American Physical Society
URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.81.4572
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.81.4572
PACS:
25.40.Ve, 13.75.Cs, 13.85.Hd, 14.40.Cs
*Present address: Brokat Infosystems AG-Stuttgart, Germany. †Present address: FZ-Rossendorf and TU Dresden, Germany.
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