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Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 5788–5791 (1998)

Nonlinear Magneto-optic Effects with Ultranarrow Widths

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Dmitry Budker1,2, Valeriy Yashchuk1,3, and Max Zolotorev2
1Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720-7300
2E. O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720
3B. P. Konstantinov Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia 188350

Received 17 July 1998; published in the issue dated 28 December 1998

Several dispersionlike features in the magnetic field dependence of the nonlinear magneto-optic effect were observed in an experiment performed on rubidium atoms contained in a vapor cell with antirelaxation coating. The narrowest feature has effective resonance width γ = gμΔBz2π×1.3Hz, where ΔBz2.8μG is the peak-to-peak separation. The observed nontrivial dependence of the magneto-optic effect on transverse magnetic fields is discussed. The results of this work may be applied to low-field magnetometry, to parity and time reversal invariance violation experiments, etc.

© 1998 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.81.5788
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.81.5788
PACS:
42.50.Gy, 07.55.Ge, 32.80.Bx, 42.65.Vh