Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4192–4195 (1999)Antibaryon Density in the Central Rapidity Region of Heavy-Ion CollisionsReceived 7 October 1998; published in the issue dated 24 May 1999 We consider (anti-) baryon production in relativistic heavy-ion collisions as a production of topological defects during the chiral phase transition. Nonzero light quark masses, which explicitly break chiral symmetry, suppress the (anti-) baryon density. Hardly any (anti-) baryons will be produced in the central rapidity region of a heavy-ion collision. The antibaryon suppression may serve as a signal of quark-gluon plasma production. © 1999 The American Physical Society URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.4192
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.4192
PACS:
25.75.Dw, 12.38.Mh, 12.39.Fe, 24.85.+p
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