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Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 5213–5216 (1999)

Study of Λ0 Polarization in Four Different Exclusive pp Reactions at 27.5 GeV/ c

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J. Félix1, C. Avilez1,*, D. C. Christian3, M. D. Church4,†, M. Forbush5,‡, E. E. Gottschalk4,§, G. Gutierrez3, E. P. Hartouni2,**, S. D. Holmes3, F. R. Huson5, D. A. Jensen2,††, B. C. Knapp4, M. N. Kreisler2,‡‡, G. Moreno1, J. Uribe2,a, B. J. Stern4,b, M. H. L. S. Wang2,c, A. Wehmann3, L. R. Wiencke4,d, and J. T. White5
1Universidad de Guanajuato, León, Guanajuato, México
2University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts 01003
3Fermilab, Batavia, Illinois 60510
4Columbia University, Nevis Laboratories, Irvington, New York 10533
5Department of Physics, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843

Received 18 December 1997; revised 19 February 1999; published in the issue dated 28 June 1999

We have measured the xF and PT dependence of the polarization of Λ0 hyperons produced in exclusive final states pp→pΛ0K+π+π-, pp→pΛ0K+π+π-π+π-, pp→pΛ0K+π+π-π+π-π+π-, and pp→pΛ0K+π+π-π+π-π+π-π+π- at 27.5 GeV/ c. We present an empirical parametrization for Λ0 polarization as a function of xF and PT: P = (-0.443±0.037)xFPT for -1xF1 and 0PT1.8GeV/c. This parametrization is independent of the final state and provides a good description of the data. We note that the mechanism responsible for Λ0 polarization appears to be independent of the production mechanism.

© 1999 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.5213
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.5213
PACS:
13.88.+e, 13.85.Hd, 14.20.Jn

*Deceased.

Present address: Fermilab, Batavia, IL 60510.

Present address: University of California, Davis, CA 95616.

§

**Present address: Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550.

††

‡‡

aPresent address: M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, University of Texas, Houston, TX 77030.

bPresent address: AT&T Research Laboratories, Murray Hill, NJ 07974.

c

dPresent address: University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112.