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Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 1839–1842 (1999)

Long-Range Forces between Cold Atoms

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A. Fioretti, D. Comparat, C. Drag, T. F. Gallagher*, and P. Pillet
Laboratoire Aimé Cotton, CNRS II, Bâtiment 505, Campus d'Orsay, 91405 Orsay Cedex, France

Received 28 July 1998; published in the issue dated 1 March 1999

Long-range interactions can substantially modify collision or interaction processes among cold atoms. We are able to monitor their effects on two different systems: Cs atoms which undergo photoassociation and highly excited Cs Rydberg atoms. Although the length and the time scales of the interactions are quite different, their effects can be described with the same resonant dipole picture.

© 1999 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.1839
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.1839
PACS:
34.50.Rk, 32.80.Pj, 34.60.+z

*Permanent address: Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22901.