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Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 191–194 (1999)

Suppression of Tc in Superconducting Amorphous Wires

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Yuval Oreg1 and Alexander M. Finkel'stein2,*
1Lyman Laboratory of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138
2Department of Condensed Matter Physics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, 76100 Rehovot, Israel

Received 9 October 1998; published in the issue dated 5 July 1999

The suppression of the mean field temperature of the superconducting transition, Tc, in homogeneous amorphous wires is studied. We develop a theory that gives Tc in situations when the dynamically enhanced Coulomb repulsion competes with the contact attraction. The theory accurately describes recent experiments on Tc suppression in superconducting wires, after a procedure that minimizes the role of nonuniversal mechanisms influencing Tc is applied.

© 1999 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.191
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.191
PACS:
74.76.-w, 74.40.+k, 74.62.-c

*Also at the Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics, Moscow, Russia.