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Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 3134–3137 (1999)

Chiral Fluid Dynamics and Collapse of Vacuum Bubbles

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I. N. Mishustin1,2 and O. Scavenius1
1The Niels Bohr Institute, Blegdamsvej 17, DK-2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark
2The Kurchatov Institute, Russian Research Center, 123182 Moscow, Russia

Received 16 April 1998; published in the issue dated 18 October 1999

We study the expansion dynamics of a quark-antiquark plasma droplet from an initial state with restored chiral symmetry. The calculations are made within the linear σ model scaled with an additional scalar field representing the gluon condensate. We solve numerically the classical equations of motion for the meson fields coupled to the fluid-dynamical equations for the plasma. Strong space-time oscillations of the meson fields are observed in the course of the chiral transition. A new phenomenon, the formation and collapse of vacuum bubbles, is predicted. The particle production due to the bremsstrahlung of the meson fields is estimated.

© 1999 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.3134
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.3134
PACS:
25.75.Dw, 11.30.Rd, 12.38.Mh, 24.85.+p