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Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 3534–3537 (1999)

Luther-Emery Stripes, Resonating Valence Bond Spin Liquid Background, and High Tc Superconductivity

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WenJun Zheng
Department of Physics and Center for Material Research, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California 94305

Received 1 June 1999; published in the issue dated 25 October 1999

The stripe phase in high Tc cuprates is modeled as a single stripe coupled to the resonating valence bond (RVB) spin liquid background by the single particle hopping process. In the normal state, the strong pairing correlation inherent in a RVB state is thus transferred into the Luttinger stripe and drives it toward spin-gap formation described by the Luther-Emery model. The establishment of global phase coherence in the superconducting state contributes to a more relevant coupling to Luther-Emery stripe and leads to gap opening in both spin and charge sectors. Physical consequences of the present picture are discussed.

© 1999 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.3534
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.3534
PACS:
74.20.Mn, 74.72.Dn