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Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 4065–4068 (1999)

Small-Scale Turbulent Dynamo

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M. Chertkov1, G. Falkovich2, I. Kolokolov2,3, and M. Vergassola4
1Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544
2Physics of Complex Systems, Weizmann Institute, Rehovot 76100, Israel
3Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
4CNRS, Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, B.P. 4229, 06304 Nice Cedex 4, France

Received 18 June 1999; published in the issue dated 15 November 1999

Kinematic dynamo theory is presented here for turbulent conductive fluids. We describe how inhomogeneous magnetic fluctuations are generated below the viscous scale of turbulence where the spatial smoothness of the velocity permits a systematic analysis of the Lagrangian path dynamics. We find analytically the moments and multipoint correlation functions of the magnetic field at small yet finite magnetic diffusivity. We show that the field is concentrated in long narrow strips and describe anomalous scalings and angular singularities of the multipoint correlation functions which are manifestations of the field's intermittency. The growth rate of the magnetic field in a typical realization is found to be half the difference of two Lyapunov exponents of the same sign.

© 1999 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.4065
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.4065
PACS:
47.65.+a, 47.10.+g