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Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 1735–1738 (1999)

Antihyperon Enhancement through Baryon Junction Loops

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Stephen E. Vance1,2 and Miklos Gyulassy1
1Physics Department, Columbia University, 538 West 120th Street, New York, New York 10027
2Institute for Nuclear Theory, University of Washington, Box 351550, Seattle, Washington 98195

Received 6 January 1999; published in the issue dated 30 August 1999

Midrapidity antihyperon (Y̅ ) production in nuclear collisions is studied using a new hadronic string mechanism. This mechanism of baryon junction-antijunction (JJ̅ ) loops is an extension of the baryon junction exchange mechanism recently proposed to explain valence baryon number transport. These loops are shown to enhance the Λ̅ , Ξ̅ , and Ω̅ as well as lead to long range rapidity correlations. Comparisons are made with recent observations of Pb+Pb→YY̅ X at the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS), and predictions are made for upcoming experiments.

© 1999 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.1735
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.1735
PACS:
25.75.Dw, 24.10.Lx, 24.85.+p