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Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 4188–4191 (2000)

Pairing Correlations on t-U-J Ladders

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S. Daul1, D. J. Scalapino2, and Steven R. White3
1Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106
2Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106
3Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California 92697

Received 20 July 1999; published in the issue dated 1 May 2000

We find that the pairing correlations on the usual t-U Hubbard ladder are significantly enhanced by the addition of a nearest-neighbor exchange interaction J. Likewise, these correlations are also enhanced for the t-J model when the on-site Coulomb interaction is reduced from infinity. Moreover, the pairing correlations are larger on a t-U-J ladder than on a t-Jeff ladder in which Jeff has been adjusted so that the two models have the same spin gap at half filling. This enhancement of the pairing correlations is associated with an increase in the pair-binding energy and the pair mobility in the t-U-J model and points to the importance of the charge-transfer nature of the cuprate systems.

© 2000 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.4188
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.4188
PACS:
74.20.-z, 71.10.Fd