corner
corner

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 4794–4797 (2000)

General Theory of Lee-Yang Zeros in Models with First-Order Phase Transitions

Download: PDF (94 kB) Buy this article Export: BibTeX or EndNote (RIS)

M. Biskup1, C. Borgs1, J. T. Chayes1, L. J. Kleinwaks2, and R. Kotecký3
1Microsoft Research, One Microsoft Way, Redmond, Washington 98052
2Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544
3Center for Theoretical Study, Charles University, Jilská 1, 110 00 Prague, Czech Republic

Received 1 February 2000; published in the issue dated 22 May 2000

We present a general, rigorous theory of Lee-Yang zeros for models with first-order phase transitions that admit convergent contour expansions. We derive formulas for the positions and the density of the zeros. In particular, we show that, for models without symmetry, the curves on which the zeros lie are generically not circles, and can have topologically nontrivial features, such as bifurcation. Our results are illustrated in three models in a complex field: the low-temperature Ising and Blume-Capel models, and the q-state Potts model for large q.

© 2000 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.4794
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.4794
PACS:
05.50.+q, 05.70.Fh, 64.60.Cn, 75.10.Hk