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Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 979–982 (2000)

First-Principles Calculation of Transport Properties of a Molecular Device

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M. Di Ventra1, S. T. Pantelides1,2, and N. D. Lang3
1Department of Physics and Astronomy, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235
2Solid State Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831
3IBM Research Division, Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, New York 10598

Received 20 April 1999; published in the issue dated 31 January 2000

We report first-principles calculations of the current-voltage ( I-V) characteristics of a molecular device and compare with experiment. We find that the shape of the I-V curve is largely determined by the electronic structure of the molecule, while the presence of single atoms at the molecule-electrode interface play a key role in determining the absolute value of the current. The results show that such simulations would be useful for the design of future microelectronic devices for which the Boltzmann-equation approach is no longer applicable.

© 2000 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.979
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.979
PACS:
73.40.Jn, 73.40.Cg, 73.40.Gk, 85.65.+h

See Also

Comment: Eldon G. Emberly and George Kirczenow, Comment on “First-Principles Calculation of Transport Properties of a Molecular Device”, Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 269701 (2001).