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Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 5296–5299 (2000)

Neutron Radii in Nuclei and the Neutron Equation of State

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B. Alex Brown
Department of Physics and Astronomy, and National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824-1321

Received 26 June 2000; published in the issue dated 18 December 2000

The root-mean-square radius for neutrons in nuclei is investigated in the Skyrme Hartree-Fock model. The main source of theoretical variation comes from the exchange part of the density-dependent interaction which can be related to a basic property of the neutron equation of state. A precise measurement of the neutron radius in 208Pb would place an important new constraint on the equation of state for neutron matter. The Friedman-Pandharipande neutron equation of state would lead to a very precise value of 0.16±0.02 fm for the difference between the neutron and the proton root-mean-square radius in 208Pb.

© 2000 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.5296
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.5296
PACS:
21.10.Gv, 21.60.Jz, 27.80.+w