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Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 5424–5427 (2000)

Oscillatory Curie Temperature of Two-Dimensional Ferromagnets

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M. Pajda1, J. Kudrnovský1,2, I. Turek3, V. Drchal2, and P. Bruno1
1Max-Planck Institut für Mikrostrukturphysik, Weinberg 2, D-06120 Halle, Germany
2Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Na Slovance 2, CZ-18221 Prague 8, Czech Republic
3Institute of Physics of Materials, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Žižkova 22, CZ-61662 Brno, Czech Republic

Received 27 July 2000; published in the issue dated 18 December 2000

The effective exchange interactions of magnetic overlayers Fe/Cu(001) and Co/Cu(001) covered by a Cu-cap layer of varying thickness were calculated in real space from first principles. The effective two-dimensional Heisenberg Hamiltonian was constructed and used to estimate magnon dispersion laws, spin-wave stiffness constants, and overlayer Curie temperatures within the mean-field and random-phase approximations. Overlayer Curie temperature oscillates as a function of the cap-layer thickness in a qualitative agreement with a recent experiment.

© 2000 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.5424
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.5424
PACS:
75.10.-b, 71.15.-m, 75.30.Ds, 75.70.Ak