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Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 5483–5487 (2000)

Beam Splitter for Guided Atoms

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Donatella Cassettari1, Björn Hessmo1,3, Ron Folman1,2, Thomas Maier4, and Jörg Schmiedmayer1,2
1Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Innsbruck, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
2Physikalisches Institut, Universität Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany
3Department of Quantum Chemistry, Uppsala University, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden
4Institut für Festkörperelektronik, Floragasse 7, A-1040 Wien, Austria

Received 30 March 2000; published in the issue dated 25 December 2000

We have designed and experimentally studied a simple beam splitter for guided atoms realized with a current carrying Y-shaped wire nanofabricated on a surface (atom chip). Such a Y-configuration beam splitter has many advantages compared to conventional designs based on tunneling, especially that it will enable robust beam splitting. This and other similar designs can be integrated into more sophisticated surface-mounted atom optical devices at the mesoscopic scale.

© 2000 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.5483
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.5483
PACS:
03.75.Be, 03.65.Nk