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Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 744–747 (2000)

Dynamics of Localized Structures in Vectorial Waves

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Emilio Hernández-García, Miguel Hoyuelos*, Pere Colet, and Maxi San Miguel
Instituto Mediterráneo de Estudios Avanzados, IMEDEA (CSIC-UIB), Campus Universitat Illes Balears, E-07071 Palma de Mallorca, Spain

Received 13 July 1999; published in the issue dated 24 July 2000

Dynamical properties of topological defects in a two dimensional complex vector field are considered. These objects naturally arise in the study of polarized transverse light waves. Dynamics is modeled by a vector complex Ginzburg-Landau equation with parameter values appropriate for linearly polarized laser emission. Creation and annihilation processes, and self-organization of defects in lattice structures, are described. We find “glassy" configurations dominated by vectorial defects and a melting process associated with topological-charge unbinding.

© 2000 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.744
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.744
PACS:
42.65.Sf, 05.45.-a, 47.54.+r

*Present address: Departamento de Física FCEyN, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, Mar del Plata, Argentina.

http://www.imedea.uib.es/PhysDept/