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Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 1166–1169 (2000)

Probing Possible Decoherence Effects in Atmospheric Neutrino Oscillations

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E. Lisi1, A. Marrone1, and D. Montanino2
1Dipartimento di Fisica and Sezione INFN di Bari, Via Amendola 173, I-70126 Bari, Italy
2Dipartimento di Scienza dei Materiali dell'Università di Lecce, Via Arnesano, I-73100 Lecce, Italy

Received 14 February 2000; published in the issue dated 7 August 2000

It is shown that the results of the Super-Kamiokande atmospheric neutrino experiment, interpreted in terms of νμντ flavor transitions, can probe possible decoherence effects induced by new physics (e.g., by quantum gravity) with high sensitivity, supplementing current laboratory tests based on kaon oscillations and on neutron interferometry. By varying the (unknown) energy dependence of such effects, one can either obtain strong limits on their amplitude or use them to find an unconventional solution to the atmospheric ν anomaly based solely on decoherence.

© 2000 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.1166
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.1166
PACS:
14.60.Pq, 03.65.Bz, 04.60.-m