Phys. Rev. Lett.
86,
2746–2749
(2001)
Linear Polarization Measurement of Interband Transitions in Superdeformed 190Hg: Model-Independent Evidence for Octupole Vibrational Structures
A. Korichi et al.
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A. Korichi1, A. N. Wilson2, F. Hannachi1, A. Lopez-Martens1, M. Rejmund1, C. Schück1, Ch. Vieu1, G. Chmel3, A. Görgen3, H. Hübel3, D. Rossbach3, S. Schönwasser3, M. Bergström4, B. M. Nyakó5, J. Timár5, D. Bazzacco6, S. Lunardi6, C. Rossi-Alvarez6, P. Bednarczyk7,*, N. Kintz7, S. Naguleswaran7, A. Astier8, D. M. Cullen9,†, J. F. Sharpey-Schafer10, T. Lauritsen11, and R. Wadsworth2
1Centre de Spectrométrie Nucléaire et de Spectrométrie de Masse, IN2P3-CNRS et université Paris XI, F-91405 Orsay cedex, France 2Department of Physics, University of York, Heslington, York YO10 5DD, United Kingdom 3Institut für Strahlen und Kernphysik, University of Bonn, D-53115, Germany 4Niels Bohr Institute, DK-2100 Copenhagen O, Denmark 5Institute of Nuclear Research, 51, H-4001 Debrecen, Hungary 6Departimento di Fisica and INFN, Sezione di Padova, Padova, Italy 7IReS, IN2P3-CNRS et université Louis Pateur, F-67037 Strasbourg cedex, France 8IPN Lyon, IN2P3-CNRS et université Lyon-1, F-69622 Villeurbanne cedex, France 9Oliver Lodge Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L697ZE, United Kingdom 10National Accelerator Centre, Cape Town, South Africa 11Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439
Received 2 August 2000; published in the issue dated 26 March 2001
The linear polarization of γ rays between excited and yrast superdeformed (SD) states in 190Hg was measured using the four-element CLOVER detectors of the EUROBALL IV γ-ray spectrometer. This measurement shows in a model-independent way that the interband transitions which compete with the highly collective in-band quadrupole transitions are largely enhanced electric dipoles. Not only do these results represent the first measurement of the multipolarity of transitions between different SD states, but they also provide strong evidence for the interpretation of the structures in the SD minimum of the A∼190 region in terms of octupole excitations.
© 2001 The American Physical Society
URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.2746
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.2746
PACS:
21.10.Re, 23.20.En, 27.80.+w
*Permanent address: Newodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, PL-31-342 Krakow, Poland. †Present address: Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester M139PL, UK.
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