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Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 4235–4238 (2001)

TeV Strings and the Neutrino-Nucleon Cross Section at Ultrahigh Energies

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F. Cornet, J. I. Illana, and M. Masip
Departamento de Física Teórica y del Cosmos, Universidad de Granada, E-18071 Granada, Spain

Received 20 February 2001; published in the issue dated 7 May 2001

In scenarios with the fundamental unification scale at the TeV one expects string excitations of the standard model fields at accessible energies. We study the neutrino-nucleon cross section in these models. We show that duality of the scattering amplitude forces the existence of a tower of massive leptoquarks that mediate the process in the s channel. Using the narrow-width approximation we find a sum rule for the production rate of resonances with different spin at each mass level. We show that these contributions can increase substantially the standard model neutrino-nucleon cross section, although they seem insufficient to explain the cosmic ray events above the Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuz'min cutoff energy.

© 2001 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.4235
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.4235
PACS:
13.15.+g, 11.10.Kk, 13.85.Tp