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Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 4827–4830 (2001)

Passive Scalar Intermittency in Low Temperature Helium Flows

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F. Moisy1,*, H. Willaime1, J. S. Andersen2, and P. Tabeling1
1Laboratoire de Physique Statistique, ENS, 24 rue Lhomond, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France
2Centre for Chaos and Turbulence Studies, Niels Bohr Institute, Blegdamsvej 17-19, DK-2100 København Ø, Denmark

Received 11 July 2000; published in the issue dated 21 May 2001

We report new measurements of mixing of passive temperature field in a turbulent flow. The use of low temperature helium gas allows us to span a range of microscale Reynolds number, Rλ, from 100 to 650. The exponents ξn of the temperature structure functions |θ(x+r)-θ(x)|nrξn are shown to saturate to ξ1.45±0.1 for the highest orders, n10. This saturation is a signature of statistics dominated by frontlike structures, the cliffs. Statistics of the cliffs' characteristics are performed, particularly their widths are shown to scale as the Kolmogorov length scale.

© 2001 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.4827
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.4827
PACS:
47.27.Jv, 47.27.Qb

*Present address: Laboratoire FAST, Bâtiment 502, 91405 Orsay Cedex, France.