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Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 012001 (2001) [4 pages]

Strange Quark Polarization of the Nucleon: A Parameter-Independent Prediction of the Chiral Potential Model

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Xiang-Bai Chen1,2, Xiang-Song Chen1,3, and Fan Wang1
1Department of Physics and Center for Theoretical Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
2Department of Physics, Changsha Institute of Electricity, Changsha 410077, China
3Institut für Theoretishe Physik, Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, D-72076 Tübingen, Germany

Received 18 February 2000; published 18 June 2001

We perform a one-loop calculation of the strange quark polarization ( Δs) of the nucleon in an SU(3) chiral potential model. We find that if the intermediate quark excited states are summed over in a proper way, i.e., summed up to a given energy instead of given radial and orbital quantum numbers, Δs turns out to be almost independent of all the model parameters: quark masses and potential strengths. The contribution from the quark-antiquark pair creation and annihilation “ Z” diagrams is found to be significant. Our numerical results agree quite reasonably with experiments and lattice QCD calculations.

© 2001 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.012001
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.012001
PACS:
12.39.Ki, 12.39.Fe, 12.39.Pn, 13.88.+e