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Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 246403 (2001) [4 pages]

Restrictions on the Coherence of the Ultrafast Optical Emission from an Electron-Hole-Pair Condensate

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A. Olaya-Castro1, F. J. Rodríguez1, L. Quiroga1, and C. Tejedor2
1Departamento de Física, Universidad de Los Andes, A.A. 4976, Bogotá D.C., Colombia
2Departamento de Física Teórica de la Materia Condensada, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain

Received 27 June 2001; published 19 November 2001

We report on the transfer of coherence from a quantum-well electron-hole condensate to the light it emits. As a function of density, the coherence of the electron-hole-pair system evolves from being full for the low-density Bose-Einstein condensate to a chaotic behavior for a high-density BCS-like state. This degree of coherence is transferred to the light emitted in a damped oscillatory way in the ultrafast regime. Additionally, the photon field exhibits squeezing properties during the transfer time. Our results suggest a new type of ultrafast experiments for detecting electron-hole-pair condensation.

© 2001 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.246403
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.246403
PACS:
71.35.Lk, 71.35.Ee