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Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 077003 (2001) [4 pages]

Superconductivity of Ternary Silicide with the AlB2-Type Structure Sr(Ga0.37,Si0.63)2

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Motoharu Imai, Eiji Abe, Jinhua Ye, Kenji Nishida, Takashi Kimura, Kazuhiro Honma, Hideki Abe, and Hideaki Kitazawa
National Institute for Materials Science, 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0047, Japan

Received 27 February 2001; published 27 July 2001

A ternary silicide Sr(Ga0.37,Si0.63)2 was synthesized by a floating zone method. Electron diffraction and powder x-ray diffraction measurements indicate that the silicide has the AlB2-type structure with the lattice constants of a = 4.1427(6)  and c = 4.7998(9) , where Si and Ga atoms are arranged in a chemically disordered honeycomb lattice and Sr atoms are inercalated between them. The silicide is isostructural with the high-temperature superconductor MgB2 reported recently. Electrical resistivity and dc magnetization measurements revealed that it is a type-II superconductor with onset temperature of 3.5 K.

© 2001 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.077003
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.077003
PACS:
74.10.+v, 61.66.Fn, 74.70.Dd