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Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 087005 (2001) [4 pages]

Beyond Eliashberg Superconductivity in MgB2: Anharmonicity, Two-Phonon Scattering, and Multiple Gaps

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Amy Y. Liu1,2, I. I. Mazin2, and Jens Kortus1,2,3
1Department of Physics, Georgetown University, Washington, D.C. 20057
2Center for Computational Materials Science, Code 6390, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C. 20375
3MPI für Festkörperforschung, Stuttgart, Germany

Received 27 March 2001; published 7 August 2001

Density-functional calculations of the phonon spectrum and electron-phonon coupling in MgB2 are presented. The E2g phonons, which involve in-plane B displacements, couple strongly to the px,y electronic bands. The isotropic electron-phonon coupling constant is calculated to be about 0.8. Allowing for different order parameters in different bands, the superconducting λ in the clean limit is calculated to be significantly larger. The E2g phonons are strongly anharmonic, and the nonlinear contribution to the coupling between the E2g modes and the px,y bands is significant.

© 2001 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.087005
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.087005
PACS:
74.25.Kc, 63.20.Ry, 74.25.Jb