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Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 152501 (2002) [4 pages]

Quadrupole Moments of Highly Deformed Structures in the A135 Region: Probing the Single-Particle Motion in a Rotating Potential

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R. W. Laird et al.
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Received 29 October 2001; published 27 March 2002

The latest generation γ-ray detection system, GAMMASPHERE, coupled with the Microball charged-particle detector, has made possible a new class of nuclear lifetime measurement. For the first time differential lifetime measurements free from common systematic errors for over 15 different nuclei ( >30 rotational bands in various isotopes of Ce, Pr, Nd, Pm, and Sm) have been extracted at high spin within a single experiment. This comprehensive study establishes the effective single-particle transition quadrupole moments in the A135 light rare-earth region. Detailed comparisons are made with theoretical calculations using the self-consistent cranked mean-field theory which convincingly demonstrates the validity of the additivity of single-particle quadrupole moments in this mass region.

© 2002 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.152501
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.152501
PACS:
21.10.Re, 21.10.Tg, 21.60.-n, 27.70.+q