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Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 020401 (2001) [4 pages]

Transport of Bose-Einstein Condensates with Optical Tweezers

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T. L. Gustavson, A. P. Chikkatur, A. E. Leanhardt, A. Görlitz*, S. Gupta, D. E. Pritchard, and W. Ketterle
Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms, and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139

Received 28 August 2001; published 21 December 2001

We have transported gaseous Bose-Einstein condensates over distances up to 44 cm. This was accomplished by trapping the condensate in the focus of an infrared laser and translating the location of the laser focus with controlled acceleration. Condensates of order 106 atoms were moved into an auxiliary chamber and loaded into a magnetic trap formed by a Z-shaped wire. This transport technique avoids the optical and mechanical access constraints of conventional condensate experiments and creates many new scientific opportunities.

© 2002 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.020401
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.020401
PACS:
03.75.Fi, 32.80.Pj, 39.25.+k

*Current address: Universität Stuttgart, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Stuttgart, Germany.

Electronic address: http://cua.mit.edu/ketterle_group/